Technical terms

Symbolism

The following list consists of (some of) the most important technical terms used throughout Stoic literature. To know these terms and phrases is essential for a thourough apprehension of the Stoic system. We shall create a glossary of these terms in the near future. Furthermore, we’ve created an ideographic symbolism to augment comprehension which will be added shortly.

Technical terms

  • flourishing of life // happiness (eudaimonia)
  • freedom from passions (apatheia)
  • practical principle
  • misvaluation
  • impulse (hormê)
  • passion (pathos)
    • excessive striving
  • Pathos
  • affection
  • indifference toward external factors
  • rational assent (sygkatáthesis)
  • (erroneous) belief (doxa)
  • reason (logos)
    • rational assent
  • virtue
  • vice
  • prudence (phronesis)
  • temperance (sophrosyne)
  • courage (andreia)
  • justice (dikaiosyne)

More general terms

  • (psychological) state
  • judgement
    • value judgment
  • attitude
  • principle
  • action
    • to conduct an action
  • event
  • theory of action
  • impression (phantasia)